According to Drop the I-Word activists, referring to an
illegal immigrant as illegal is racist, dehumanizing, contrary to accepted law,
and detrimental to reasoned debate on the immigration issue. However, if there
were but one hurdle to logical discourse on immigration, it would be this kind
of nonsense. Illegal doesn't indict an alien's character; it identifies their status.
Illegal means contrary to law or statute, or forbidden by
same. Collins Dictionary defines illegal as a person who has entered a country
illegally. Under these terms, anyone of any race, religion, ethnicity, or
background can illegally immigrate, thereby becoming an illegal immigrant.
Genuine racial epithets identify persons or peoples
according to skin color or heritage, not actions. For example, the "n-word"
is a derogatory phrase used exclusively toward black Americans without regard
to their character or status. The same can be said for the "c-word"
in regard to Asians and the "s-word" for Hispanics. Each term identifies
and denigrates based on nothing more than skin tone or ethnic heritage.
Illegal describes a person who has violated accepted legal
procedures, nothing more. Thus illegal in terms of citizenship identifies
someone whose immigration has violated the law. I'll go as far as saying
"illegal" is completely race-neutral. Germans, Chinese, Kuwaitis,
Mexicans, and Americans can all become illegals simply by moving from one
country to another without navigating the appropriate bureaucratic red tape.
Since the word can be equally applied to any race, heritage, or ethnicity based
on their status, how can it be racist?
Actually, we have killed two birds with one stone. Since
illegal describes the status of the immigrant whereas immigrant, or alien,
describes the person, illegal is neither racist nor dehumanizing. The only time
racism and dehumanization can be equated with immigration status is when
someone with an axe to grind does so for political purposes.
Another issue Drop the I-Word raises is the legal accuracy
of illegal. This, too, is misleading. We're not determining guilt in a civil or
criminal sense, but in the court of public opinion where the burden of proof is
miniscule. Even so, does illegal pronounce guilt without trial, or inhibit a person's
ability to defend their rights? We can answer an unequivocal "no" to
the first question and a conditional "yes" to the second.
I can't recall a single instance of widespread deportation
without the benefit of a hearing. The closest example I can cite is the
internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II. Even then, Japanese-Americans
weren't deported. Now, I'll admit that an illegal immigrant might have
difficulty protecting basic liberties, such as reporting crimes committed
against them. But the situation isn't unique to illegal immigrants; the same
can be said of anyone engaged in an illegal activity. Such people naturally fly
under the radar. Why? Because their actions are illegal, they recognize that
fact, and they fear discovery.
If illegal is a slur, how should we identify immigrants who
ignore both our borders and immigration laws? According to the campaign,
"unauthorized" and "undocumented" are acceptable alternatives.
But for how long? If the definition of illegal can be transformed into a
racial, subhuman epithet, you can bet the farm the "u-words" won't be
far behind.
Understand that Drop the I-Word isn't presently seeking a
legislated speech code whereby offenders are held civilly or criminally
accountable. Their goal is to convince journalists to drop the "i-word"
from their lexicon. And frankly, the journalism community possesses the right
to determine what words and phrases are acceptable in their writings and
publications. But opponents of using "illegal" to describe illegal
behavior should be intellectually honest about their attempt to change the
word's definition to fit their political stance.
Dropping the "i-word" allows journalists to feel
warm and fuzzy about their tolerance and open-mindedness. But they're ignoring
the elephant in the room. If journalists won't admit the obvious fact that illegal
immigrants have immigrated illegally, they have little to contribute toward
solving the issue.
This article was first published in Creative Loafing - Charlotte.
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